Galactica/crates/render/shaders/ui.wgsl

// INCLUDE: global uniform header

struct InstanceInput {
	@location(2) position: vec2<f32>,
	@location(3) angle: f32,
	@location(4) dim: vec2<f32>,
	@location(5) color_transform: vec4<f32>,
	@location(6) texture_index: vec2<u32>,
	@location(7) texture_fade: f32,
	@location(8) mask_index: vec2<u32>,
};

struct VertexInput {
	@location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
	@location(1) texture_coords: vec2<f32>,
}

struct VertexOutput {
	@builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
	@location(0) tween: f32,
	@location(1) texture_index_a: u32,
	@location(2) texture_coords_a: vec2<f32>,
	@location(3) texture_index_b: u32,
	@location(4) texture_coords_b: vec2<f32>,
	@location(5) color: vec4<f32>,

	@location(6) mask_coords: vec2<f32>,
	@location(7) mask_index: vec2<u32>,
}

@group(0) @binding(0)
var texture_array: binding_array<texture_2d<f32>>;
@group(0) @binding(1)
var sampler_array: binding_array<sampler>;

fn transform_vertex(
	instance: InstanceInput,
	vertex_position: vec3<f32>,
	texture_index: u32,
) -> vec4<f32> {
	
	// Window size in logical pixels
	let window_dim = (
		vec2(global_data.window_size_w, global_data.window_size_h)
		/ global_data.window_scale
	);
	
	let scale = instance.dim.y / window_dim.y;

	var pos: vec2<f32> = vec2(
		vertex_position.x * scale * (instance.dim.x / instance.dim.y),
		vertex_position.y * scale
	);

	// Apply rotation (and adjust sprite angle, since sprites point north)
	pos = mat2x2(
		vec2(cos(instance.angle - 1.5708), sin(instance.angle - 1.5708)),
		vec2(-sin(instance.angle - 1.5708), cos(instance.angle - 1.5708))
	) * pos;

	// Correct for screen aspect, preserving height
	pos = vec2(
		pos.x / global_data.window_aspect,
		pos.y
	);

	pos = pos + (instance.position / window_dim) * 2.0;

	return vec4<f32>(pos, 0.0, 1.0);
}

@vertex
fn vertex_main(
	vertex: VertexInput,
	instance: InstanceInput,
) -> VertexOutput {
	var out: VertexOutput;

	// Pick texture size by the size of the visible texture
	// (texture index 0 is special, it's the "hidden" texture)
	if instance.texture_index.x == 0u && instance.texture_index.y == 0u {
		out.position = vec4<f32>(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
	} else if instance.texture_index.x == 0u {
		out.position = transform_vertex(
			instance,
			vertex.position,
			instance.texture_index.y,
		);
	} else if instance.texture_index.y == 0u {
		out.position = transform_vertex(
			instance,
			vertex.position,
			instance.texture_index.x,
		);
	} else {
		out.position = transform_vertex(
			instance,
			vertex.position,
			instance.texture_index.x,
		);
	}

	out.color = instance.color_transform;
	out.tween = instance.texture_fade;

	// Texture 0 is special, it's the empty texture
	if instance.texture_index.x == 0u {
		out.texture_index_a = 0u;
		out.texture_coords_a = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
	} else {
		let t = global_atlas[instance.texture_index.x];
		out.texture_index_a = t.atlas_texture;
		out.texture_coords_a = vec2(t.xpos, t.ypos);
		if vertex.texture_coords.x == 1.0 {
			out.texture_coords_a = out.texture_coords_a + vec2(t.width, 0.0);
		}
		if vertex.texture_coords.y == 1.0 {
			out.texture_coords_a = out.texture_coords_a + vec2(0.0, t.height);
		}
	}

	if instance.texture_index.y == 0u {
		out.texture_index_b = u32(0u);
		out.texture_coords_b = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
	} else {
		let b = global_atlas[instance.texture_index.y];
		out.texture_index_b = u32(b.atlas_texture);
		out.texture_coords_b = vec2(b.xpos, b.ypos);
		if vertex.texture_coords.x == 1.0 {
			out.texture_coords_b = out.texture_coords_b + vec2(b.width, 0.0);
		}
		if vertex.texture_coords.y == 1.0 {
			out.texture_coords_b = out.texture_coords_b + vec2(0.0, b.height);
		}
	}

	// Pick mask image if mask is enabled
	// x coordinate of mask index is either 0 or 1, telling us whether or not to use a mask.
	// y coordinate is mask sprite index
	if instance.mask_index.x == 1u {
		let m = global_atlas[instance.mask_index.y];
		out.mask_index = vec2(1u, u32(m.atlas_texture));
		out.mask_coords = vec2(m.xpos, m.ypos);
		if vertex.texture_coords.x == 1.0 {
			out.mask_coords = vec2(out.mask_coords.x + m.width, out.mask_coords.y);
		}
		if vertex.texture_coords.y == 1.0 {
			out.mask_coords = vec2(out.mask_coords.x, out.mask_coords.y + m.height);
		}
	} else {
		out.mask_coords = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
		out.mask_index = vec2(0u, 0u);
	}

	return out;
}


@fragment
fn fragment_main(in: VertexOutput) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {

	var mask: f32 = 1.0;
	if in.mask_index.x == 1u {
		mask = textureSampleLevel(
			texture_array[in.mask_index.y],
			sampler_array[0],
			in.mask_coords,
			0.0
		).a;
	}

	var texture_a: vec4<f32> = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	if !(
		(in.texture_index_a == 0u) &&
		(in.texture_coords_a.x == 0.0) &&
		(in.texture_coords_a.y == 0.0)
	) {
		texture_a = textureSampleLevel(
			texture_array[in.texture_index_a],
			sampler_array[0],
			in.texture_coords_a,
			0.0
		).rgba;
	}


	var texture_b: vec4<f32> = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	if !(
		(in.texture_index_b == 0u) &&
		(in.texture_coords_b.x == 0.0) &&
		(in.texture_coords_b.y == 0.0)
	) {
		texture_b = textureSampleLevel(
			texture_array[in.texture_index_b],
			sampler_array[0],
			in.texture_coords_b,
			0.0
		).rgba;
	}

	var color: vec4<f32> = mix(
		texture_a,
		texture_b,
		in.tween
	) * in.color;

	// Apply mask and discard fully transparent pixels
	color = vec4(color.rgb, color.a *mask);
	if color.a == 0.0 {
		discard;
	}

	return color;
}