106 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
106 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
# Lamb: A Lambda Calculus Engine
|
||
|
||
If you're reading this on PyPi, go [here](https://git.betalupi.com/Mark/lamb).
|
||
|
||
![Lamb demo](https://betalupi.com/static/nc/git/lambdemo.mp4)
|
||
|
||
|
||
## Installation
|
||
|
||
### Method 1: PyPi [here](https://pypi.org/project/lamb-engine)
|
||
1. `pip install lamb-engine`
|
||
2. `lamb`
|
||
|
||
### Method 2: Git
|
||
1. Clone this repository.
|
||
2. Make and enter a [virtual environment](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html).
|
||
3. ``cd`` into this directory
|
||
4. Run ``pip install .``
|
||
5. Run ``lamb``
|
||
|
||
-------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
## Usage
|
||
|
||
|
||
Type lambda expressions into the prompt, and Lamb will evaluate them. \
|
||
Use your `\` (backslash) key to type a `λ`. \
|
||
To define macros, use `=`. For example,
|
||
```
|
||
==> T = λab.a
|
||
==> F = λab.a
|
||
==> NOT = λa.a F T
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
Note that there are spaces in `λa.a F T`. With no spaces, `aFT` will be parsed as one variable. \
|
||
Lambda functions can only take single-letter, lowercase arguments. `λA.A` is not valid syntax. \
|
||
Free variables will be shown with a `'`, like `a'`.
|
||
|
||
Macros are case-sensitive. If you define a macro `MAC` and accidentally write `mac` in the prompt, `mac` will become a free variable.
|
||
|
||
Numbers will automatically be converted to Church numerals. For example, the following line will reduce to `T`.
|
||
```
|
||
==> 3 NOT F
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
If an expression takes too long to evaluate, you may interrupt reduction with `Ctrl-C`. \
|
||
Exit the prompt with `Ctrl-C` or `Ctrl-D`.
|
||
|
||
There are many useful macros in [macros.lamb](./macros.lamb). Download the file, then load them with the `:load` command:
|
||
```
|
||
==> :load macros.lamb
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
You can also pass files to lamb directly to have them loaded at startup:
|
||
```
|
||
lamb file1 file2
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
Use your up/down arrows to recall history.
|
||
|
||
Have fun!
|
||
|
||
-------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
## Commands
|
||
|
||
Lamb understands many commands. Prefix them with a `:` in the prompt.
|
||
|
||
`:help` Print a help message
|
||
|
||
`:clear` Clear the screen
|
||
|
||
`:rlimit [int | None]` Set maximum reduction limit. `:rlimit none` sets no limit.
|
||
|
||
`:macros` List macros.
|
||
|
||
`:mdel [macro]` Delete a macro
|
||
|
||
`:delmac` Delete all macros
|
||
|
||
`:step [yes | no]` Enable or disable step-by-step reduction. Toggle if no argument is given. When reducing by steps, the prompt tells you what kind of reduction was done last:
|
||
|
||
- `M`: Macro expansion
|
||
- `C`: Church expansion
|
||
- `H`: History expansion
|
||
- `F`: Function application
|
||
|
||
`:expand [yes | no]` Enable or disable full expansion. Toggle if no argument is given. If full expansion is enabled, ALL macros will be expanded when printing output.
|
||
|
||
`:save [filename]` \
|
||
`:load [filename]` \
|
||
Save or load macros from a file.
|
||
The lines in a file look exactly the same as regular entries in the prompt, but can only contain macro definitions. See [macros.lamb](./macros.lamb) for an example.
|
||
|
||
-------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
## Todo:
|
||
- Prevent macro-chaining recursion
|
||
- Cleanup warnings
|
||
- Truncate long expressions in warnings
|
||
- Loop detection
|
||
- α-equivalence check
|
||
- Unchurch command: make church numerals human-readable
|
||
- Better Syntax highlighting
|
||
- Complete file names and commands
|
||
- Tests |