Added Nikita notes
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@ -15,6 +15,18 @@
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fit
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}
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% Let's give clarifications about the meaning of Z and R when we use them in the first problems.
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% Definitely define $R^n$ before using. Optionally you may add a problem "convince yourself that $R^2$ is a plane and $R^3$ is a 3-d space".
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% Maybe we can add an example of a linear transformation from R^2 to R^2? Rotation? Scaling of y-axis?
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% Slow down, understand linear transformations fully.
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%\usepackage{lua-visual-debug}
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\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.2}
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\begin{document}
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@ -24,20 +24,15 @@ Show that $f(au + v) = af(u) + f(v)$ iff $f$ is linear.
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Is $f(x) = mx + b$ a linear map on $\mathbb{R}$?
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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In general, what does a linear map in $\mathbb{R}^n$ look like?
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In general, what does a linear map $\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ look like?
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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Is $\text{median}(v): \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ a linear map on $\mathbb{R}^n$?
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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Is $\frac{d}{dx}(p): \mathbb{P}^n \to \mathbb{P}^{n-1}$ a linear map on $\mathbb{P}^n$? \\
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\hint{$\mathbb{P}^n$ is the set of all polynomials of degree $n$.}
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Is the map ${median}(v): \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}$ linear? \\
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\hint{$median([3, 5, 4]) = 4$, but you already knew that.}
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\vfill
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\pagebreak
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@ -181,18 +181,29 @@ Show that any linear transformation $T: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^m$ can be wr
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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Consider the transformation $D: \mathbb{P}^3 \to \mathbb{P}^2$ defined by $D(p) = \frac{d}{dx}p$. \\
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Find a matrix that corresponds to $D$. \\
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\hint{$\mathbb{P}^3$ and $\mathbb{R}^4$ are isomorphic. How so?}
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\vfill
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\pagebreak
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\problem{}
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Show that the set of all linear maps is a vector space.
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Show that $\mathbb{P}^n$ is a vector space.
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\hint{$\mathbb{P}^n$ is the set of all polynomials of degree $ \leq n$.}
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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Is $\frac{d}{dx}(p): \mathbb{P}^n \to \mathbb{P}^{n-1}$ a linear map on $\mathbb{P}^n$? \\
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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Consider the transformation $D: \mathbb{P}^3 \to \mathbb{P}^2$ defined by $D(p) = \frac{d}{dx}(p)$. \\
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Find a matrix that corresponds to $D$. \\
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\hint{$\mathbb{P}^3$ and $\mathbb{R}^4$ are isomorphic. How so?}
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\vfill
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\problem{}
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Show that the set of all linear maps $\mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^m$ is a vector space.
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\vfill
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\pagebreak
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