Cleanup
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@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ $$
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\end{cases}
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$$
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We cannot re-create this in lambda notation. Functions in lambda calculus are \textit{anonymous}, which means we can't call them before they've been fully defined.
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We cannot re-create this in lambda calculus, since we aren't given a way to recursively call functions.
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\vspace{1ex}
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\vspace{2mm}
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As an example, consider the statement $A = \lm a. A~a$ \par
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This means \say{write $(\lm a.A~a)$ whenever you see $A$.} However, $A$ is \textit{inside} what we're rewriting. We'd fall into infinite recursion before even starting our $\beta$-reduction!
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One could think that $A = \lm a. A~a$ is a recursive function. In fact, it is not. \par
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Remember that such \say{definitions} aren't formal structures in lambda calculus. \par
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They're just shorthand that simplifies notation.
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\begin{instructornote}
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We're talking about recursion, and \textit{computability} isn't far away. At one point or another, it may be good to give the class a precise definition of \say{computable by lambda calculus:}
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@ -29,12 +30,12 @@ This means \say{write $(\lm a.A~a)$ whenever you see $A$.} However, $A$ is \text
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\problem{}
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Write an expression that resolves to itself. \par
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\note{Your answer should be short and sweet.}
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\note{Your answer should be quite short.}
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\vspace{1ex}
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This expression is often called $\Omega$, after the last letter of the Greek alphabet. \par
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$\Omega$ useless on its own, but gives us a starting point for recursion.
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$\Omega$ useless on its own, but it gives us a starting point for recursion.
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\begin{solution}
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$\Omega = M~M = (\lm x . xx) (\lm x . xx)$
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