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Mark 2023-07-27 18:58:45 -07:00
parent 35087b061f
commit 3c45ad0e95
Signed by: Mark
GPG Key ID: AD62BB059C2AAEE4
4 changed files with 5 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ This is a structure with the universe $\mathbb{Z}$ that contains the following s
\vspace{2mm}
If you look at our set of constant symbols, you'll see that the only integers we can directly refer to in this structure are 0 and 1. If we want any others, we must define them using the tools the structure offers.
If you look at our set of constant symbols, you'll see that the only integers we can directly refer to in this structure are 0 and 1. If we want any others, we must define them using the tools this structure offers.
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Then, the formula $\forall x ~ \varphi(x)$ says \say{$\varphi$ is true for all p
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For example, take the formula $\forall x ~ (0 < x)$. \par
In english, this means \say{For any $x$, $x$ is bigger than zero,} or simply \say{Any $x$ is positive.}
In English, this means \say{For any $x$, $x$ is bigger than zero,} or simply \say{Any $x$ is positive.}
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@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Define the set of nonreal numbers in $\Bigl( \mathbb{C} ~\big|~ \{\text{real}(z)
\hint{$z$ is nonreal if $x \in \mathbb{C}$ and $x \notin \mathbb{R}$}
\begin{solution}
$\Bigl\{ x ~\bigl|~ \text{real}(x) = x \Bigr\}$
$\Bigl\{ x ~\bigl|~ \text{real}(x) \neq x \Bigr\}$
\end{solution}

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@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ This is read \say{$S$ satisfies $\varphi$}
\definition{}
Let $S$ and $T$ be structures. \par
We say $S$ and $T$ are \textit{equivalent} and write $S \equiv T$ if for any formula $\varphi$, $S \models \varphi \Longleftrightarrow T \models \varphi$.
We say $S$ and $T$ are \textit{equivalent} and write $S \equiv T$ if for any formula $\varphi$, $S \models \varphi \Longleftrightarrow T \models \varphi$. \par
If $S$ and $T$ are not equivalent, we write $S \not\equiv T$.
\problem{}
Show that $