diff --git a/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/03 two qubits.tex b/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/03 two qubits.tex index e1972eb..d62b60f 100644 --- a/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/03 two qubits.tex +++ b/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/03 two qubits.tex @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ Some product states can be factored into a tensor product of individual qubit st \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{2} \bigl(\ket{00} + \ket{01} + \ket{10} + \ket{11}\bigr) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\bigl( \ket{0} + \ket{1} \bigr) \otimes - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\bigl( \ket{0} - \ket{1} \bigr) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\bigl( \ket{0} + \ket{1} \bigr) \end{equation*} Such states are called \textit{product states.} States that aren't product states are called \textit{entangled} states. diff --git a/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/04 logic gates.tex b/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/04 logic gates.tex index 152a4f8..53f927a 100644 --- a/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/04 logic gates.tex +++ b/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/04 logic gates.tex @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ The \texttt{and} gate is a map $\mathbb{B}^2 \to \mathbb{B}$ defined by the foll \end{center} Find a matrix $A$ so that $A\ket{\texttt{ab}}$ works as expected. \par +\hint{Remember, we write bits as vectors.} \begin{solution} diff --git a/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/05 quantum gates.tex b/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/05 quantum gates.tex index 8ccb374..ba68291 100644 --- a/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/05 quantum gates.tex +++ b/Advanced/Introduction to Quantum/src/parts/05 quantum gates.tex @@ -23,12 +23,6 @@ This implies the following: \par (You will prove all these properties in any introductory linear algebra course. \\ This isn't a lesson on linear algebra, so you may take them as given today.) -\definition{} -Let $\mathbb{U} \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be the set of points in the unit circle. \par -We can restate the above definition as follows: \par -A quantum gate is an invertible map from $\mathbb{U}^n$ to $\mathbb{U}^n$. - - \generic{Remark:} Let $G$ be a quantum gate. \par Since quantum gates are, by definition, \textit{linear} maps, @@ -219,16 +213,5 @@ Using this result, find $H^{-1}$. What geometric transformation does $H$ apply to the unit circle? \par \hint{Rotation or reflection? How much, or about which axis?} -\vfill - -\problem{} -What are $H\ket{0}$ and $H\ket{1}$? \par -Are these states entangled? - -\begin{solution} - $H\ket{0} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\bigl(\ket{0} + \ket{1}\bigr)$ and $H\ket{1} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\bigl(\ket{0} - \ket{1}\bigr)$ \par - Both of these are entangled states. -\end{solution} - \vfill \pagebreak